英语词频表_英语真题词频语境记忆(27)


英语真题 2019-08-09 12:08:36 英语真题
[摘要]commitv ①把 交托给,提交;②犯(错误),干(坏事)[真题例句] Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on childre

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commit

v.①把...交托给,提交;②犯(错误),干(坏事)

[真题例句] Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, (26:ignoring) the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit (②) crimes.[2004年完形]

[例句精译] 大部分将少年犯罪主要归咎于贫困家庭的理论忽略了一个事实,即,那些来自富裕家庭的孩子也会犯罪。


crime

n.罪行,犯罪

[真题例句] This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates.[2004年完形]

[例句精译] 缺乏父母监督也被认为是影响少年犯罪率的一种因素。


debate

v./n.争论,辩论

[真题例句] After six months of arguing and final 16 hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australia"s Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die.[1997年阅读1]

[例句精译] 经过6个月争论和最后16个小时的国会激烈辩论,澳大利亚北部州成为世界上第一个允许医生根据绝症病人个人意愿来结束其生命的合法当局。

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definition

n.定义,解释

[真题例句] The definition also excludes the majority of factors, despite the fact that teaching has traditionally been the method whereby many intellectuals earn their living. [2006年翻译]

[例句精译] 定义也排除了很多因素,尽管事实上教书仍是许多知识分子维持生计的传统方式。


educate

v.教育,培养,训练

[真题例句] (46) Traditionally, legal learning has been viewed in such institutions as the special preserve of lawyers, rather than a necessary part of the intellectual equipment of an educated person.[2007年翻译]

[例句精译] 传统上,这些院校一直把学习法律看作是律师专有的特权,而不是每一个受过教育的人必备的知识才能。


enable

v.使能够,使成为可能

[真题例句] The casino issued to him, as a good customer, a "Fun Card", which when used in the casino earns points for meals and drinks, and enables the casino to track the user"s gambling activities.[2006年新题型]

[例句精译] 作为好客户,娱乐场还发给他一张娱乐卡片,可以用来在那里赢得点数来享用食物和饮料,也使得娱乐场能够跟踪使用者的赌博活动。


exchange

v./n.①(for)交换,调换,兑换;②交流,交易;③交换台,交易所

[真题例句] So when one monkey was handed a grape in exchange (①) for her token, the second was reluctant to hand hers over for a mere piece of cucumber.[2005年阅读1]

[例句精译] 当一只猴子用代用品去交换葡萄时,另一只是不愿意用代用品来交换黄瓜的。

[真题例句] In order to achieve these objectives, we must concentrate more on coproductions, the exchange (②) of news, documentary services and training.[2005年翻译]

[例句精译] 为了达到这一目标,我们必须更加注重节目制作上的合作,信息上的交流,资源共享上的服务和培训。


familiar

a.①(with,to)熟悉的,通晓的;②亲近的;③通常的,普通的

[真题例句] 51. By the first sentence of the passage the author means that .[1995年阅读1]

[A] he is fairly familiar (①) with the cost of advertising

[例句精译] 51作者通过本文第一句话想表达的意思是。

[A] 他对广告成本十分熟悉

[真题例句] The paid manager acting for the company was in more direct relation with the men and their demands, but even he had seldom that familiar (②) personal knowledge of the workmen which the employer had often had under the more patriarchal system of the old family business now passing away.[1996年阅读3]

[例句精译] 代表公司进行管理的领薪经理们与工人和工人的需求形成更加直接的关系,但甚至他们也很少像正在被淘汰的旧式家族企业的家长制中的雇主那样熟悉和了解工人的情况。

[真题例句] A twist on a familiar (③) quote "If at first you don"t succeed, give up" or a play on words or on a situation.[2002年阅读1]

[例句精译] 它可以是我们所熟悉的正话反说,如"你要是一开始不成功,就放弃",或者是玩弄文字或情景游戏。

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