【地沟油是怎么做出来的】日本地沟油变身记

【www.jianqiaoenglish.com--英语词汇】

2009年12月，日本东近江市针对乘坐城市公交快线的本市居民，发起收集废弃食用油的行动。
In September 2009, the city of Higashiomi launched a used cooking oil collection service for residents using its municipal "Chokotto" transit buses (chokotto bus means "quick bus ride" in Japanese).
　　
收集上来的食用油通过提炼，最终变成生物柴油，为运营在该市12条线路上的快速公车提供燃料。
The collected cooking oil is refined and recycled for use as biodiesel fuel (BDF) in the very same buses, which run on 12 routes through the city.
　　
由于发起“菜花”环保工程，东近江市已受到日本全国的关注。该工程提出一系列关于创建资源循环利用型社会的倡议，其中包含在油菜的种植，油菜籽油的日常食用，废弃食用油的回收，以及最终废油提炼燃料等方面的内容。
Higashiomi has already drawn attention from all over Japan because of its eco-friendly "Nanohana" project (rapeseed flower project) -- involving a wide range of initiatives to create the infrastructure for a regional society based on resource recycling -- which includes the cultivation of rapeseed, use of rapeseed oil for home cooking, collection of the used cooking oil, and then refining it into fuel.
　　
为大力推行该项目，东近江市携手当地民间组织、加油站、社区委员会以及一些公司。目前，该市已收集了3.2万升的废弃食用油，相当于全市所有家庭日常厨房废油的32%。
To carry out the project, the city began cooperating with the local residents" association, gas stations, community councils, and companies. So far, it has collected 32,000 liters of used cooking oil, which represents 32 percent of all household-derived waste cooking oil in the city.

在日本，地沟油被收集起来，经提炼变成生物柴油。一些垃圾车使用的正是这种环保燃料公车收集废油这个点子主要是为了鼓励全民参与的热情，以达到更好地回收地沟油的目的。
To recover used oil most efficiently, the focus of the bus-collection service is to promote citizen involvement.
　　
市民首先要做的就是撕掉空塑料油瓶的标签并将它清洗干净；接着将废弃食用油倒入瓶中。最后他们只要在乘公交时将这些瓶子交给巴士司机，同时为奖励其为环保做出的贡献，市民也会得到价值100日元（约合1.1美元）的车票代金券，下次乘车时就可使用。
For residents, the system works like this: first, they peel off the labels from the empty clear plastic cooking oil bottle and rinse it; next, they fill it with their used cooking oil. Finally, they pass the full bottle to the bus driver when they get on the bus, and in return they receive a Chokotto Bus "Eco-Tomo" (which means "eco-friendly") voucher to use as a fare ticket worth 100 yen (about U.S.$1.1) on their next bus trip.
　　
此外，废弃食用油及回收的废玻璃还可以用来制作蜡烛。
There are also Candles made from used cooking oil and recycled glass.

新闻热词：“地沟油”英语怎么说>>

新春课程温暖上线，春季，和网校一起成长！ 中级口译春季班 高级口译春季班 商务英语BEC【初级春季班】HOT！ 商务英语BEC【中级春季班】

相关热点： 英语翻译 英语双语阅读 2016年英语四级词汇

本文来源：http://www.jianqiaoenglish.com/56537.html