零基础学英语用什么教材|零基础英语教材


零基础英语 2020-09-24 08:22:39 零基础英语
[摘要]Lesson 1 Are you a model?Talk about jobs 1 What’s your name?My name is … I am… 一般疑问句Are[db:cate]

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Lesson 1 Are you a model?

Talk about jobs.

1. What’s your name?

My name is ….

I am… 一般疑问句Are you….? Yes, I am. No, I am not.

What’s his name?

He is… 一般疑问句Is he….? Yes, he is. No, he is not.

His name is…

What’s her name?

She is… 一般疑问句Is she….? Yes, she is. No, she is not.

Her name is ….

2. What do you do?

What’s your job?

I am a …. 一般疑问句Are you a… Yes, I am. No, I am not..

What does he do?

What’s his job?

He is a …. 一般疑问句Is he a… Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.

What does she do?

What’s her job?

She is a … 一般疑问句Is she a… Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.

3. Where are you from?

I am from… 一般疑问句Are you from….? Yes, I am. No, I am not..

Where is he from?

He is from… 一般疑问句Is he from….? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.

Where is she from?

She is from… 一般疑问句Is she from….? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.

Teacher, house wife, doctor, police officer, office worker, singer, student, waiter, chef, farmer, guitar player, badminton player, model manager, employee, actor,

I am

He is

She is

They are

My name is

His name is

Her name is

Their names are


Lesson2 This is Yao Ming

Learn to greet and introduce friends.

How are you? I’m fine, thanks. And you? What about you?

Nice to meet you.

Who are you? Who is he/she?

Where are you from? Where is he from?

Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. No, I am not.

Is she a teacher? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.

Are you married? Is he married?

Are you single? Is he single? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.

Are you from Canada? Is he from Canada? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.

Are you a teacher?

Do you have a dog? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Do you have a cat? Does he have a cat? Yes, he does. No. he doesn’t.

Do you have a husband? Does she have a husband? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

Do you have children? Does she have children? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

Do you have a wife? Does he have a wife? Yes, he does. No. he doesn’t.

Do you have a boyfriend? Does she have a boyfriend? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

A: Good afternoon, Mulan. This is my school, and here are my friends at METEN.

B: Hi Michael, how are you?

A: Great thanks. And you?

B: Very good. I have a new friend. This is

That’s

This is

These are

Those are

These are my pens. These are your pens.


Lesson3 He has two cars

Talk about things you own

What do you have?

What does he have?

Do you have a pen? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Does he have a pen? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.

I have a pen. I don’t have a pen.

He has a pen. He doesn’t have a pen.

How old are you?

How old is he?

I/you/they/we + have I/you/they/we + don’t + have

He/she/it + has He/she/it + doesn’t + have

1.规则变化:

1) 一般在名词词尾加s

① map—maps地图,bird—birds鸟,

orange—oranges 桔子,

bike—bikes自行车;

2) s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es

① box—boxes盒子,class—classes班级,watch—watches手表, dish-dishes盘,碟子,餐具;

3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变yi+es

① baby—babies婴儿 family—families家庭;

以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加s

① boy—boys男孩 toy—toys 玩具;

4) fef结尾的名词,把fef变为ves

① knife—knives小刀

wife—wives妻子

leaf—leaves树叶。

5) O结尾的名词后面加ses

① photo—photos相片 radio—radios收音机 zoo—zoos动物园

tomato—tomatoes西红柿 potato—potatoes土豆

二:名词复数的不规则变化

1child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth

mouse---mice man---men woman---women

cellphone, car, pen, keys, books, money, bag, wallet, a pair of glasses, ring,


Lesson4 In a new house

Learn to describe your home.

There be

There is

There are

There is a computer on the desk. v Is there a computer on the desk? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t

There are some books on the desk. Are there any books on the desk? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.

There isn’t a computer on the desk.

There are not any books on the desk.

Words:

Living room, bedroom, house kitchen dining room chair bathroom table desk sofa lamp flower, computer, cat


Lesson 5 Life of Confucius

Learn to describe a daily routine

What do you do in the morning? I read English in the morning. Do you read English in the morning?

Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

What does he do in the morning? He reads English in the morning. Does he read English in the morning?

Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.

Verb: read, brush, cook, watch, go,

Stand, buy, borrow, lend, give, wash.

一般现在时的用法:

1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语:often, always, usually, sometimes ,every morning/night/evening/day/week ,twice a week ,never.

如:I read English every morning.

She sometimes goes shopping on Sundays.

当主语是第三人称单数时:

肯定句 主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他

  否定句 主语+doesn"t+动词原形+其他

  一般疑问句 Does+主语+动词原形+其他

  肯定回答 Yes,主语+does

  否定回答 No,主语+doesn"t

  特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

  当主语不是第三人称单数时:

  肯定句 主语+动词原形+其他

  否定句 主语+don"t+动词原形+其他

  一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其他

变化规律:


Lesson 6 Likes and dislikes

Learn to talk about likes and dislikes.

What is this/ that? It’s…. Is that….? Yes,…..No….

What are these/ those ? These/ those are…. Are these/those….

What do you like? I like…. I don’t like….. Do you like…. Yes….No….

What does he/she like? He likes ….. He doesn’t like….. Does he like… Yes….No….

What’s your favorite….? My favorite….is…..

What’s his favorite…..? His favorite…..is…..

Like+ n. I like cats.

Like+v.ing I like watching TV.

Words:

Fruit: apple, banana, pear, strawberry, grape, lemon,orange,

Sports: football, basketball, table tennis,

Dance, watch….


Lesson 7 Can I borrow your Ping-pong paddle?

Learn to describe abilities.

What can you do? I can swim. I can’t swim. Can you swim? Yes, I can. No. I can’t.

What can he do? He can swim. He can’t swim. Can he swim? Yes, he can. No, he can’t.

What can they do?

What can we do?

What can it do?

Cook, swim, dance, do

Play + basketball, football, table tennis

原形: sing, cook, swim

Do+ yoga, karate


Lesson 8 A love story

Learn to describe people

Be

Have

Strong, thin, fat

Beautiful, handsome, ugly

Big eyes, big nose, small mouth,

black hair, long hair, short hair, golden hair

tall, short

She has long hair. She doesn’t have long hair. Does she have long hair? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

He is tall. He isn’t tall. Is he tall? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.

I/they/ you have

She/he has

第三人称单数时,动词要加s….


Lesson 9 Where am I

Learn to ask for and give direction.

Stand up

Turn right.

Turn left.

Go straight ahead.

Stop

Look around

Turn around

Go up

Go down

Between

In front

Next to

Opposite

Behind

Next to,

opposite,

behind,

+ be+ between…and…, +人或物

across from,

at the corner….

near

Where are you?

Where is he?

Where am I?

Where is my pen?

Where are your pens?

Where is lily sitting?

There is

There are

Is there

Are there…

I want to go to ….


Lesson 10 How much is it?

Learn to ask about prices.

How much is

How much are …

How much is that chocolate?

It is 2 dollars.

How much are those bananas?

Three dollars each bunch.

How much is it?

How many apples are there in the bag?


Lesson11 May I help you?

Learn to ask for things in shops.

Shirt

Skirt

Coat

Hat

Jeans

Dress

Shorts

Shoes

May I help you?

Can I help you?

Yes, I need a T-shirt.

Yes, I want a T-shirt.

What size?

Small. Medium. Large

Can I try it/them on?

Yes, there is a fitting room over there.

That looks very good on you.

Thanks. Thank you

How much is it?

It’s 75 yuan.



跑步Running
滑雪Skiing
游泳 swimming
棒球 baseball
篮球 basketball
排球 volleyball
乒乓球 table tennis
足球 soccer
网球 tennis
羽毛球 badminton
柔道 judo
骑马 equestrian
曲棍球 hockey
足球 football
篮球 basketball
排球 volleyball
网球 tennis高尔夫球

生活用品
comb  头梳
glass  玻璃杯
umbrella   雨伞
bag   袋子
handbag  手提包
handkerchief   手帕
purse   钱包
wallet    皮夹
watch   手表
match   火柴
chair   椅子
armchair   扶手椅子
bench   长椅子
rug   小地毯
carpet   大地毯
desk   书桌
furniture / 5fE:nitFE/ 家具
bed   
blanket   毛毯
pillow   枕头
quilt   棉被
sheet   床单
mat   席子
cushion   垫子
curtain   窗帘
suitcase   手提箱
cupboard   碗柜
drawer   抽屉
stool   凳子
clock   时钟
light   
lamp   
needle   
thread   线
bathroom   浴室,厕所
mirror   镜子
soap   肥皂
towel   手巾
lavatory   洗脸盆,厕所
toothpaste   牙膏 ab
closet   壁橱
shelf   架子,搁板
rack   架子,行李架
toilet   卫生间
tap   水龙头
bath   浴缸
sponge   海绵
thermometer   温度计
bulb   灯泡
switch   开关
plug   插头
telephone   电话
hook   衣钩
toothbrush   牙刷
perfume   香水
torch   手电
battery   电池
lock  
trunk   大衣箱
antique  古玩
cradle   摇篮
stereo  音响
glue   胶水

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