【英语词频表】英语真题词频语境记忆(15)


英语真题 2019-08-08 08:09:57 英语真题
[摘要]former①前任的;②以前的,在前的;pron 前者 [真题例句] Former (a ①) Colorado governor Richard Lamm has been quoted as s

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former

①前任的;②以前的,在前的;pron.前者

[真题例句] Former (a.①) Colorado governor Richard Lamm has been quoted as saying that the old and infirm "have a duty to die and get out of the way", so that younger, healthier people can realize their potential.[2003年阅读4]

[例句精译] 据说,科罗拉多州前州长理查德·拉姆曾经说,老年多病者"有责任死去和让位",以让更年轻、更健康的人们去发挥他们的潜能。

[真题例句] But it never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class biases that so many former (a.②) buyers are complaining about.[2001年阅读3]

[例句精译] 但它似乎从来就没能抽出时间去注意那么多以前的顾客所抱怨的文化和阶级偏见。

[真题例句] 30. The author associates the issue of global warming with that of smoking because .[2005年阅读2]

[C] the outcome of the latter aggravates the former (pron.)

[例句精译] 30作者将全球变暖问题与吸烟相联系是因为。

[C] 后者的结果比前者更严重

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function

n.①功能,作用;②[pl.]职务,职责;③函数;v.起作用

[真题例句] It does not push or pull, it selects, and this function (n.①) is difficult to discover and analyze.[2002年翻译]

[例句精译] 环境并不具备推动或拉动的作用;它具有选择的作用,而这一作用难以发现也很难对其进行分析。

[真题例句] 40. Which of the following is true of the text? [2006年阅读4]

[A] Religion once functioned (v.) as a reminder of misery.

[例句精译] 40 下面哪一项是正确的?

[A] 宗教曾经的职能是提示痛苦

imply

v.意指,含...意思,暗示

[真题例句] That concept implies educational opportunity for all children-the right of each child to receive help in learning to the limits of his or her capacity, whether that capacity be small or great.[1994年阅读3]

[例句精译] 这一概念暗示了所有儿童都有接受教育的机会--即每个儿童,不管其本身的能力大小,都有权利在学习上最大限度地得到帮助。

industrial

工业的,产业的

[真题例句] In Argentina, for instance, after the reforms of the early 1990s, multinationals went from 43% to almost 70% of the industrial production of the 200 largest firms.[2001年阅读4]

[例句精译] 比如,在阿根廷,经过90年代初的改革之后,在工业产值200强的企业中,跨国公司已从占43%增加到占70%。

journalist

n.记者,新闻工作者

[真题例句] Replies show that compared with other Americans, journalists are more likely to live in upscale neighborhoods, have maids, own Mercedeses, and trade stocks, and they"re less likely to go to church, do volunteer work, or put down roots in a community.[2001年阅读3]

[例句精译] 结果表明,与其他美国人相比,新闻记者更有可能居住在富人区、有女佣、有奔驰车、有股票,而他们去教堂、参加社区自愿服务、扎根社区的可能性却很小。

policy

n.政策,方针

[真题例句] Now it is a social policy, the most important and aggressive promoter of gambling in America is the government.[2006年新题型]

[例句精译] 现在这是一种社会政策,赌博业最重要的和最激进的支持者是美国政府。

private

私人的,个人的,秘密的,私下的

[真题例句] The railway companies, though still private business managed for the benefit of shareholders, were very unlike old family business.[1996年阅读3]

[例句精译] 铁路公司,虽然仍是为股东谋利的私营企业,已经与旧家族企业大不相同了。

shift

v.①替换,转移;②移动;n.①转换,转变;②(轮)班,(换)班

[真题例句] A scientific analysis shifts (v.①) both the responsibility and the achievement to the environment.[2002年翻译]

[例句精译] 科学分析把责任和成就归因于环境。

[真题例句] Not all that shift (v.②) can be attributed to the movement out of the snow belt, census officials say.[1998年阅读4]

[例句精译] 人口普查官员说,并非所有这些人口迁移都是为了离开寒冷地带。

[真题例句] Energy conservation, a shift (n.①) to other fuels and a decline in the importance of heavy, energyintensive industries have reduced oil consumption.[2002年阅读3]

[例句精译] 能源储备、燃料替代以及能源密集型重工业的重要性的降低,都减少了石油消耗量。

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