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Unit 10 Forests and land
LOOK AND READ
Forests森林
A forest is a large area of trees. Forests are very important because they provide shelter and food for birds, animals and insects. Birds make their nests in trees. Small animals and insects build their homes in the hollows of trees. Leaves, flowers and fruit are their food.
森林由大面积的树木组成。森林之所以重要，是因为它们为鸟类、动物和昆虫提供了居所和食物。鸟类在树上筑巢，小动物和昆虫则在树洞中栖居。树叶、花朵以及果子都是它们的食物。
People in some countries cook food with wood. They get wood from forests.
在有些国家，人们用木柴做饭。他们从森林中获取木材。
We cut down trees to make houses, furniture and paper. Many animals in forests die because they lose their homes and food. We must stop cutting down forests.
我们砍伐树木去建房、制作家具以及造纸。森林中的很多动物因为失去住所和食物而死亡。我们应当停止砍伐森林。
LISTEN AND SAY
We get wood from trees. We can use wood to make paper.
我们从树木获取木材。我们用木材造纸。
We get plastic from oil. We can use plastic to make cups.
我们从石油中提取塑料。我们用塑料做杯子。
We get oil, metal and clay from the ground.
我们从大地上获取石油、金属以及泥土。
We can use metal to make spoons. We can use clay to make plates.
我们可以用金属制作调羹。我们能用泥土烧制盘子。
We get wool from the sheep. We get cotton from plants. We can use wool and cotton to make clothes.
我们从绵羊身上获取羊毛。我们从植物中获得棉花。我们用羊毛和棉花做衣服。
We get glass from sand. We can use glass to make bottles.
我们从沙石中获得玻璃，我们用玻璃制造瓶子。
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